Wednesday, January 22, 2020

Pre Test Bimbel UNBK


Text 1 for number 1 to 2.
Text Box: Bandar Lampung

        January , 21st  2019

My dear Uncle,
 I have just remembered that today is your birthday. That’s why, I want to begin this letter with the old greeting: “Happy birthday, many happy returns of the day! I hope today will be peaceful and happy for you, and that you will be spared in happiness and health to us for years yet.”
 Uncle, you have always been a kind and generous uncle to me. Therefore, I take this opportunity of thanking you from the bottom of my heart for all you have done for me. And I know all your nieces and nephews feel the same.
 I was so glad to hear from father that you are still hale and hearty, and can take you four-mile walk every day, and still play a good set of tennis.
 I am sending you a book which I think you will like. You were always a great reader, and I am glad that your eyesight remains as good as ever.

With love and best wishes,

Your loving nephew
                               Diana

   

1.  What is the purpose of the letter?
A.    To tell someone surprising news
B.    To tell someone about something
C.    To remind someone about his birthday
D.    To congratulate someone on his birthday
E.     To greet someone after being separated for a long time

2.  According to Diana,  her uncle is very …..
A.    cruel.
B.    smart
C.    polite.
D.    friendly.
E.    generous.
















Text 2 for number 3 to 5.


3.What is the text about?
A. It is about a story telling contest
B. It is about a miss universe contest
C. It is about a short story writing contest
D. It is about an award of a short story writing contest
E. It is about a river short story

4. What kind of prizes which will be offered by the organizer to the winner?
A. The winner will get sum of money
B. The winner’s writing will be published at the local magazine
C. The winner will receive a scholarship
D. The winner will be promoted to be a journalist
E. the winner won’t get anything

5.“. . . landscape, people, culture, current events . . . .” The synonym of the word ‘current’ is ...
A. old         
B. present   
C. real
D. important
E. temporary 






Text 3 for number 6 to 8

JP: The coach of Persebaya soccer club, Miroslav Janu, passed away at the Jemursari Islamic Hospital on Thursday, reportedly due to a heart attack.He was pronounced dead at 12:21 p.m.

According to team manager Bambang Pramukantoro, the 53-year-old Czech had complained about shortness of breath at around 10:00 a.m before being admitted to the hospital, where he died shortly after his arrival.

Colleagues and players remembered him for his strictness and discipline.

“This is a great loss for us,” team captain Uston Nawawi said.

Janu arrived in Indonesia in 2003 and coached Persigo Gorontalo before he moved to PSM Makassar between 2003 and 2005.

He moved back to his home country to become an assistant coach for Slavia Praha, but in 2007 agreed a contract with Arema Malang before moving to neighbor Persebaya this season.

Janu steered both PSM Makassar and Arema Malang to second place in the Indonesian Super League in 2004 and 2011 respectively.



6.   What is the topic of the text above ?
A.     The information of Janu in hospital.
B.     The passing away of Miroslav Janu.
C.     The news of coach of Persebaya.
D.     The news of second place the Indonesia Super League
E.     The plyer of persebaya

7. Why did Janu pass away? Janu passed away because of …..
A.     undiscplin.
B.     a heart attack
C.     Lack of energy.
D.      Arema Malang decision
E.     His tired in training his team.


8. What is the topic of the third paragraph?
A.     The cause of  Janu’s pass away
B.     The disiplin of Janu’s coach.
C.     The information realated to Janu’s pass away
D.     The moving of Janu in tranning.
E.     The pronounced of Janu’s pass away










Text 4 for number 9 to 11

On our first evening, we sat around the fire for supper listening to the stories which our uncle had to tell of his many adventures in distance countries. I was so tired after the long train journey that I would have preferred to go to bed; but I could not bear to miss any of my uncle’s exciting tales.
          He was just in the middle of describing a rather terrifying experience he had once had when his small sailing boat was carried out to sea in a storm, there was a loud crash from the bedroom above, the one where my brother and I were going to sleep.
          “It sounds as if the roof has fallen in!” exclaimed my uncle, with a loud laugh.
          When we got to the top of the stairs and opened the bedroom door we could see nothing at first because of the thick clouds of dust which filled the room. When the dust began to clear, a strange sight met our eyes. A large part of the ceiling had collapsed, falling right onto the pillow of my bed. I was glad that I had stayed up late to listen to my uncle’s stories; otherwise I should certainly have been seriously injured, perhaps killed.


 

9.   What does the text talk about? It tell about ……
A.    the war of the writer.
B.    the story of the writer  about war.
C.    the writer’s experience about  writer’s  holiday.
D.    The writer’s  stories about her/his uncle.
E.    One day in uncle house.


10. He was just in the middle of describing a rather terrifying experience….” The synonym of the   
      underlined words is ….

A.         Scary

B.         fantastic

C.         amazing

D.         wonderful

E.         unforgettable


11.What is the main idea of the second paragraph?

A.     The writer and his brother were invited to their uncle’s living home.

B.     The writer and his brother listened to their uncle’s story on the first evening.

C.     The writer could bear to miss any of his uncle’s exciting tales.

D.      The writer was so tired after his long train journey.

E.      Their uncle adventured in distance country.



Text 5 for number 12 to 15

The nuclear industry is threatened by controversy and misfortune. Partially constructed plants have been closed for several reason. Construction costs have escalated, the demand for power has decreased, and the number of opponents to nuclear plants has increased tremendously. Nuclear energy, once expected to have a future with cheap, plentiful power is currently reaching a deadlock.
             The major cause of the deterioration in the nuclear industry is the complete failure at Three Miles Island. It is common that machines break down and that people make errors, but when this happens at a nuclear plant, it can cause widespread disaster.. it will take twenty years and more than a billion dollars (more than the cost to construct the plant) to  clean up the nuclear plant at Three Miles Island. The most significant factor about the accident is, however, that it has destroyed the whole future of nuclear energy. Public opposition to nuclear plants, which exited but where still weak when the first nuclear plants were constructed, has become firm after the disastrous accident at There Miles Island.
Nevertheless, the nuclear plants that were built twenty and thirty years ago continue to operate safely and economically. Smaller  than more recently built plants, they have produced power that is consistently less expensive than power  from coal or oil. Newer plants were larger, less safe, and managed and run by less qualified personnel. Many of these plants were designed and constructed so negligently that  they are closed down.


12. The main information of the text is about....
A.              what makes nuclear energy a promising alternative
B.              why the nuclear industry has deteriorated
C.              how nuclear plants are constructed
D.             which nuclear plants caused disaster
E.              when the nuclear industry started


13. The major cause of the deteroriation in nuclear industry...(paragraph 2 ).
The underlined word  has closest in meaning to ....
A.      Decrease                     
B.      increase           
C.      elevation                      
D.     unbelief           
E.      misunderstanding

14. The underlined word in ……. more recently built plants, they have produced power that is consistently….( paragraph 3 ) refers to ……
A.         Plants
B.         the nuclear
C.         economically.
D.         Build plants
E.          the nuclear plants

15.The main idia of the second paragraph is ....
A.  The main reason of nuclear industry decline is the accident at Three Miles Island plant.
B.  Errors on nuclear power plant create a frightening and widespread disaster.
C.  People do not any longer believe in the safety of nuclear power plant.
D.  Rehabilitation cost is higher than construction cost of new plant.
E.  Less qualified person may not manage a nuclear power plant.


Text 6 for number 16 to 17

Many thousands of children have accidents in their homes.  As a result some children die.
The most common accidents are with fire and hot water. Small children often touch pots of boiling water on the stove. The pots fall over and the hot water falls on the children and burns them. Some children like to play with fire. They enjoy striking matches or throwing things on fire to make it burn brightly. If a fire gets too big, it gets out of control. Then the house catches fire. It is very dangerous to play with matches. When a child strikes a match, the flame soon burns near his fingers. Then he drops the match on the floor. Many houses catch fire in this way.
            Some kinds of clothing burn very easily. Many children have been badly burned because they have stood to near a fire and their clothing has suddenly caught fire.
            Although fire and hot water cause most accidents in the home many children cut themselves with knives. Other gets electric shock. Some children are made very ill from taking their parents’ medicine. Many small children have to go to hospital every year because they thought a box of medicine was a box of sweets.
            There is only one good way to see it that accidents do not happen in the home: Do not touch anything that is dangerous.


16.Which of the following statements is a solution for parents with many small children?
A.    Make sure everything is in its place.
B.    Keep any dangerous things away from children reach.
C.    Tell the children not to play with fire and go to kitchen.
D.    Check all electrical appliances are off when children around.
E.    Don’t let the children stand too close to a fire with clothes on them.

17. Which of the following statements is not the cause of accident at home?
A.     Many children like to play with matches.
B.    Small children often touch boiling water pots on the stove.
C.    Many houses catch in fire because children often lit sparkler.
D.    Electrical shock is something usual happen at homes.
E.    Many children like to play game.

Text  7 for number 18 to  19
Text Box: The Director of the Indonesians Import Company
request the company of
Mr. John Taylor
Managing Director of Woolcat Ltd. Hampshire
on the occasion of the fiftieth anniversary
of their company at the International Club in Jakarta
On 10 September at 8.15 p.m.
(Dinner at 9.00 p.m.)
(Dress-Formal) R.S.V.P
Zu Bakir, Indonesian Import Company 250 Serang Road
Jakarta, Indonesia

18.What is the purpose of the text?
A.    To send a message
B.    To remind somebody
C.    To inform people
D.    To  ask an information
E.    To invite someone

19.What would the guest wear to attend the anniversary?
A.    Casual clothes
B.    Informal casual clothes
C.    Sporty and casual clothes
D.    Formal clothes for men and women
E.    Any kind of traditional formal clothes

Text 8 for number 20

HOW TO OPERATE A WASHING MACHINE
1.   Lay down the drain hose. 
2.   Push to connect the water hose to the water supply in let as shown.
3.   Drain water after washing 
4.   Plug in the unit to a 220V, 50Hz Convenience outlet.  
5.   Add detergent.
6.   Turn timer knob to 10 – 20 minutes setting to dissolve the detergent.
7.   Set the water knob at the desired level and fill water to the marker level.
8.   Turn the timer knob to the desired wash time
9.   Put  in wash load.


20. Rearrange the sentences above to make a coherent paragraph.
  1. 1-3-2- 4-5-6-8-9-7
  2. 4-1-2-7-5-6-9-8-3
  3. 4-1-3-7-5-9-6-8-2
  4. 4- 2-7-3-1-9-6-8-2
  5. 8-1-2-7-5-6-9-8-3


Text 9 for number 21 to 22

The rattlesnake has a reputation as a dangerous and deadly snake with a fierce hatred for humanity. Although the rattlesnake is indeed a venomous snake capable of killing a human, its nature has perhaps been somewhat exaggerated in myth and folklore.
The rattlesnake is not inherently aggressive and generally strikes only when it has been put on the defensive. In its defensive posture the rattlesnake raises the front part of its body off the ground and assumes an S-shaped form in preparation for a lunge forward. At the end of a forward thrust, the rattlesnake pushes its fangs into the victim, thereby injecting its venom.
There are more than 30 species of rattlesnakes, varying in length from 20 inches to 6 feet and also varying in toxicity of venom. In the United States there are only a few deaths annually from rattlesnakes, with a mortality rate less than 2 percent of those attacks.


21. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?
A.    The Exaggerated Reputation of the Rattlesnake.
B.    The Dangerous and Deadly Rattlesnake.
C.    The Venomous Killer of Humans.
D.    Myth and Folklore about Killers.
E.    Killers in the United States

22.When a rattlesnake is ready to defend itself, it ….
A.    Is partially off the water.
B.    Lies in an S-shape on the ground
C.    Lunges with the back part of its body
D.    Pushes its fangs into the victim’s body
E.    Assumes it is prepared by thrusting its fangs into the ground


Text 10 for number 23 to 25

What is photosynthesis? Photosynthesis is a food-making process that occurs in green plants. It is the chief function of leaves. The word photosynthesis means putting together with light. Green plants use energy from light to combine carbon dioxide and water to make sugar and other chemical compounds.
How is the light used in photosynthesis?
The light used in photosynthesis is absorbed by a green pigment called chlorophyll. Each food-making cell in a plant leaf contains chlorophyll in small bodies called chloroplasts. In chloroplast, light energy causes water drawn form the soil to split into hydrogen and oxygen.
What are the steps of photosynthesis process? Let me tell you the process of photosynthesis, in a series of complicated steps, the hydrogen combines with carbon dioxide from the air, forming a simple sugar. Oxygen from the water molecules is given off in the process. From sugar together with nitrogen, sulphur, and phosporus from the soil-green plants can make starch, fat, protein, vitamins, and other complex compounds essential for life. Photosynthesis provides the chemical energy that is needed to produced these compounds.



23. What step after the hydrogen combines with carbon dioxide from the air …
A. Photosynthesis provides the chemical energy that is needed to produced these compounds.
B. Water drawn form the soil to split into hydrogen and oxygen.
C. Food-making process that occurs in green plants.
D. Phosporus from the soil-green plants can make starch, fat, protein, vitamins, and other complex compounds essential for life.
E. Oxygen from the water molecules is given off in the process.

24. What are photosynthesis need …
A. Water, light, oxygen, worm
B. Soil, chlorophyll, sun, human
C. Bug, air, oxigen, food
D. Light, Carbon dioxide, humus
E. Candle, vitamins, hydrogen

25. What the product of photosynthesis …
A. Sugar
B. Food and O2
C. Root
D. Food
E. Branch


Text 11 for  26 to 27

As we all know, cars create pollution, and cause a lot of road deaths and other accidents.
Firstly, cars, as we all know contribute the most of pollution in the world. Cars emit a deadly gas causes illnesses such as bronchitis, lung cancer, and trigger of asthmA. Some of these illness are so bad that people can die from them.
Secondly, the city is very busy. Pedestrians wander every where and cars commonly hit pedestrians in the city, which causes them to diE. Cars today are our roads biggest killers.
Thirdly, cars are very noisy. If you live in the city, you may find it hard to sleep at night, or concentrate in your homework, and especially talk to someonE.
In conclusion, cars should be banned from the city for the reasons listed.



26. What the title text above?
A. Cars should be banned in the city
B. Cars cause pollution.
C. Car giant killer street.
D. Car facilitate transportation.
E. Cars cause noise of the city.

27. The following sentences are true, except …
A. the cars contribute the most of pollution in the worlD.
B. the cars are very noisy.
C. the cars can also cause many deaths and other road accidents.
D. the car cans accelerate the transport.
E. the cars today are our roads biggest killers.


Text 12 for  28 to 30

Once upon a time, a rabbit wanted to  ( 28 )    a river but he could not swim. He had an idea. He saw  a boss of crocodile swimming in the river. The rabbit asked the boss of crocodile, "How many  crocodiles are there in the river?" The boss of crocodile answered, "We are twenty here." "Where are they?" the rabbit   ( 29 )  for the second time. "What is it for?" the boss of crocodile asked.
"All of you are good, nice, gentle and kind, so I want  to make  a line in order. Later I will know how kind you are," said the rabbit. Then, the boss of the crocodile called all his friends and asked them to make a line in order from one side to the other side of the river. Just then, the rabbit started to count while jumping from one crocodile to another: one ... two ... three ... four ... until twenty, and finally, he    ( 30 ) all crocodiles because he had crossed the river.


28  A. cross
B. sink
C. swim
D. walk
E. play


29. A. told
B. asked
C. ordered
D. waited
E. looked

30. A. gave
B. did
C. thanked
D. congrulated
E. knew.



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